ultrasound dog abdomen checklist

Pre-Procedure Preparation

Confirm appointment details

Review patient history and reason for examination

Obtain necessary consent forms

Prepare the ultrasound machine and probe

Ensure a calm and comfortable environment for the dog

Patient Assessment

Verify the dog's identification and relevant information

Perform a physical examination to assess overall health

Evaluate vital signs (heart rate, temperature, respiratory rate)

Note any signs of pain or discomfort

Obtain baseline bloodwork if indicated

Equipment and Settings

Ensure the ultrasound machine is properly calibrated

Set the appropriate frequency and depth on the ultrasound machine

Adjust gain and compression settings for optimal image quality

Check that the probe is clean and free of defects

Apply gel to the probe for better contact and image clarity

Scanning Technique

Begin the examination in a systematic manner, starting from the cranial to caudal

Scan the liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts

Evaluate the spleen for size, shape, and abnormalities

Assess the stomach and intestines for any signs of inflammation or masses

Examine the kidneys and urinary bladder for abnormalities

Check the adrenal glands, pancreas, and lymph nodes

Assess the reproductive organs if necessary

Evaluate blood flow using Doppler if required

Image Acquisition and Documentation

Obtain clear and detailed images of each organ and structure

Adjust depth, focus, and gain settings for better visualization

Capture images or video clips of any abnormalities or significant findings

Record measurements of organs, masses, or fluid accumulation

Document any relevant observations and clinical notes

Post-Procedure Care

Clean and disinfect the ultrasound machine and probe

Ensure patient comfort and provide any necessary post-procedure care

Discuss preliminary findings with the veterinarian or responsible clinician

Complete necessary documentation and update the patient's medical records

Communicate results and recommendations to the dog's owner or caregiver

Remember that this checklist is a general guide, and specific protocols may vary depending on the veterinarian's preferences and the dog's individual case.