hardening windows 10

User Accounts and Passwords

Create a strong password policy for user accounts

Disable or delete unnecessary user accounts

Enable strong password requirements

Implement multi-factor authentication where possible

Regularly review and update user account privileges

System Updates and Patch Management

Enable automatic Windows updates

Regularly check for and install updates

Enable Microsoft Update for other Microsoft products

Regularly update third-party software

Network and Firewall Settings

Enable Windows Defender Firewall

Configure firewall rules to allow necessary traffic and block unnecessary traffic

Disable unnecessary network protocols and services

Enable network encryption protocols (e.g., WPA2 for Wi-Fi)

Antivirus and Malware Protection

Install and enable a reputable antivirus software

Regularly update antivirus definitions

Perform regular system scans

Enable real-time scanning and protection

Secure Web Browsing

Use a modern web browser with built-in security features

Regularly update the web browser and its extensions

Enable pop-up blocker and phishing protection

Avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading files from untrusted sources

Data Backup and Recovery

Regularly backup important data to an external storage device or cloud service

Test data backups to ensure they can be successfully restored

Implement a disaster recovery plan

Store backups in a secure location

User Training and Awareness

Provide cybersecurity awareness training to users

Educate users on safe browsing habits and avoiding phishing attempts

Encourage reporting of suspicious activities or security incidents

Regularly communicate and reinforce security policies and best practices

Additional Security Measures

Enable BitLocker or other encryption methods for data protection

Disable unnecessary default services and applications

Implement application whitelisting to restrict unauthorized software

Regularly review and monitor system logs for suspicious activities

Note: This is a general checklist and may not cover all aspects or specific requirements for hardening Windows 10. It is recommended to consult official Microsoft documentation or seek professional assistance for a comprehensive and tailored approach to hardening your specific environment.