a comprehensive infection prevention duty checklist tailored for dental assistants

1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Ensure gloves are worn at all times during patient care.

Wear masks that provide appropriate filtration.

Use face shields or goggles to protect eyes from splashes.

Don disposable gowns or lab coats as needed.

Change PPE between patients and dispose of appropriately.

2. Hand Hygiene

Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before and after patient contact.

Use hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol when soap and water are not available.

Perform hand hygiene after removing gloves.

Ensure nails are kept short and artificial nails are avoided.

3. Surface Disinfection

Clean and disinfect all surfaces and equipment in treatment rooms after each patient.

Use EPA-approved disinfectants effective against bloodborne pathogens.

Pay special attention to high-touch areas such as light handles and chair controls.

Follow the manufacturer's instructions for contact time on disinfectants.

4. Instrument Processing

Separate contaminated instruments from clean ones immediately after use.

Use appropriate PPE during instrument cleaning and sterilization.

Utilize an ultrasonic cleaner for initial cleaning of instruments.

Sterilize instruments using an autoclave or other approved methods.

Store sterile instruments in a clean, dry area until use.

5. Waste Management

Dispose of sharps in designated sharps containers immediately after use.

Follow protocols for disposing of biohazardous waste.

Use appropriate containers for non-contaminated waste.

Ensure waste disposal areas are clearly labeled and accessible.

6. Patient Care Environment

Maintain a clean and organized treatment area.

Ensure all equipment is properly maintained and functioning.

Conduct routine checks of sterilization equipment and logs.

Keep emergency equipment readily available and checked regularly.

7. Staff Training and Compliance

Participate in regular infection control training sessions.

Review and update infection control protocols regularly.

Keep a record of training and compliance for all staff members.

Encourage a culture of safety and reporting of any breaches in protocols.

8. Patient Education

Inform patients about infection prevention measures in place.

Provide hand hygiene supplies for patients as needed.

Educate patients on the importance of adhering to pre-appointment instructions.

9. Monitoring and Evaluation

Conduct regular audits of infection control practices.

Evaluate and update the checklist as needed based on new guidelines or findings.

Solicit feedback from staff on the effectiveness of infection control measures.

10. Emergency Procedures

Review protocols for handling exposure incidents.

Ensure availability of post-exposure prophylaxis information.

Train staff on emergency procedures for managing infection outbreaks.