A detailed ABSORBTION CHILLER MONTHLY preventive maintenance checklist

1. Visual Inspection

2. Refrigerant System Check

  • Check sight glass for clarity.
  • Use appropriate refrigerant to top up.
  • Ensure proper handling and safety measures.
  • Record the amount added in maintenance log.
  • Utilize electronic leak detectors.
  • Inspect joints and connections thoroughly.
  • Apply soap solution to suspected areas.
  • Document any leaks and required repairs.
  • Check for signs of wear or damage.
  • Listen for unusual noises during operation.
  • Ensure secure connections and fittings.
  • Lubricate moving parts as per specifications.
  • Check sight glass for clarity.
  • Use appropriate refrigerant to top up.
  • Ensure proper handling and safety measures.
  • Record the amount added in maintenance log.
  • Utilize electronic leak detectors.
  • Inspect joints and connections thoroughly.
  • Apply soap solution to suspected areas.
  • Document any leaks and required repairs.
  • Check for signs of wear or damage.
  • Listen for unusual noises during operation.
  • Ensure secure connections and fittings.
  • Lubricate moving parts as per specifications.
  • Attach pressure gauge to service port.
  • Compare readings with manufacturer specifications.
  • Note any discrepancies for further investigation.
  • Document pressures in maintenance log.
  • Examine external surfaces for rust.
  • Check for insulation degradation.
  • Look for kinks or bends in the lines.
  • Replace or repair damaged sections as needed.
  • Test manual and automatic valves.
  • Check for smooth operation and leaks.
  • Adjust or replace faulty valves.
  • Confirm proper labeling and accessibility.
  • Inspect for tears, gaps, or moisture.
  • Replace damaged insulation promptly.
  • Ensure insulation is secured tightly.
  • Document any repairs made.
  • Use calibrated thermometers to check temperatures.
  • Record temperatures at designated points.
  • Compare results against manufacturer specs.
  • Investigate any significant deviations.
  • Check current charge against spec sheet.
  • Use appropriate refrigerant recovery equipment.
  • Adjust charge as necessary and document.
  • Ensure compliance with local regulations.
  • Check for fluid levels and cleanliness.
  • Look for leaks around seals and fittings.
  • Clean or replace if contaminated.
  • Document condition and any maintenance performed.
  • Activate solenoid valves manually.
  • Listen for clicks and observe operation.
  • Check for leaks and secure connections.
  • Replace non-functioning valves immediately.
  • Check for proper temperature drop.
  • Inspect for blockages or restrictions.
  • Test for responsive adjustments under load.
  • Document performance and any issues found.
  • Test alarm systems for response.
  • Check indicator lights and sensors.
  • Review operational logs for discrepancies.
  • Replace faulty components immediately.
  • Listen for irregular sounds while running.
  • Check for vibrations in piping and equipment.
  • Investigate sources of noise or vibration.
  • Document findings and corrective actions.
  • Record all measurements and observations.
  • Include details of repairs and parts replaced.
  • Ensure documentation is signed and dated.
  • Store records in maintenance management system.

3. Water System Maintenance

  • Shut down the system and isolate the water circuit.
  • Remove strainers and filters carefully.
  • Rinse with water to remove debris.
  • Inspect for damage or wear.
  • Reinstall after ensuring components are clean.
  • Use flow meters and temperature probes.
  • Record flow rates at both inlet and outlet.
  • Check for discrepancies between readings.
  • Adjust system settings if necessary.
  • Document results for future reference.
  • Visually inspect heat exchangers and piping.
  • Look for white or chalky deposits.
  • Use chemical descalers if needed.
  • Schedule descaling maintenance if excessive buildup is found.
  • Document findings and actions taken.
  • Check chemical feed pumps for functionality.
  • Confirm proper dosing rates of treatment chemicals.
  • Inspect for leaks in treatment equipment.
  • Verify that water quality meets specifications.
  • Adjust treatment protocols based on water quality data.
  • Shut down cooling tower and drain water.
  • Remove debris from fill and sump.
  • Rinse components with water.
  • Check for signs of biological growth.
  • Reassemble and start up the cooling tower.
  • Inspect all visible piping and joints.
  • Look for water stains or corrosion.
  • Use a leak detection solution if necessary.
  • Repair any leaks found immediately.
  • Document repairs for maintenance records.
  • Review manufacturer's instructions for calibration.
  • Use a known standard flow rate for testing.
  • Adjust flow meter settings as needed.
  • Record calibration data in maintenance log.
  • Repeat calibration as per schedule.
  • Listen for abnormal sounds during operation.
  • Check for excessive vibrations or heating.
  • Inspect seals and bearings for wear.
  • Lubricate components as per manufacturer guidelines.
  • Document any issues for follow-up.
  • Use a calibrated pressure gauge.
  • Record readings at both supply and return.
  • Compare with system specifications.
  • Investigate abnormal pressure readings.
  • Document all measurements.
  • Check water level in the expansion tank.
  • Inspect for air charge using a pressure gauge.
  • Ensure no leaks are present.
  • Adjust air charge if necessary.
  • Document findings and adjustments made.
  • Drain the reservoir if possible.
  • Use a vacuum or manual cleaning method.
  • Inspect for signs of algae or mold.
  • Rinse thoroughly before refilling.
  • Document cleaning activities.
  • Manually operate each valve to check functionality.
  • Inspect for corrosion or leaks.
  • Lubricate valve stems if necessary.
  • Replace any faulty valves.
  • Record the condition of each valve.
  • Measure inlet and outlet temperatures.
  • Calculate temperature differential.
  • Compare with standard operating parameters.
  • Investigate any significant deviations.
  • Document results for trend analysis.
  • Check for tears, cracks, or moisture in insulation.
  • Replace damaged insulation as needed.
  • Ensure insulation is tightly fitted.
  • Document any repairs or replacements.
  • Schedule regular inspections.
  • Manually engage the float switch mechanism.
  • Check for proper operation and responsiveness.
  • Inspect electrical connections for wear.
  • Replace faulty components immediately.
  • Document test results.
  • Test water samples using appropriate equipment.
  • Record pH, conductivity, and other parameters.
  • Adjust treatment chemicals based on results.
  • Consult water treatment guidelines.
  • Document changes to the treatment program.

4. Heat Exchanger Inspection

  • Visually inspect surfaces for discoloration or buildup.
  • Use a flashlight to check hard-to-see areas.
  • Look for rust or scaling that indicates corrosion.
  • Document any signs of fouling or corrosion found.
  • Turn off the absorption chiller and isolate the unit.
  • Use appropriate cleaning agents for the material type.
  • Gently scrub surfaces with non-abrasive tools.
  • Rinse thoroughly to remove any cleaning residues.
  • Ensure that heat exchanger plates are aligned correctly.
  • Check for adequate contact between surfaces.
  • Monitor temperature differentials during operation.
  • Document any performance issues observed.
  • Ensure that heat exchanger plates are aligned correctly.
  • Check for adequate contact between surfaces.
  • Monitor temperature differentials during operation.
  • Document any performance issues observed.
  • Visually inspect surfaces for discoloration or buildup.
  • Use a flashlight to check hard-to-see areas.
  • Look for rust or scaling that indicates corrosion.
  • Document any signs of fouling or corrosion found.
  • Turn off the absorption chiller and isolate the unit.
  • Use appropriate cleaning agents for the material type.
  • Gently scrub surfaces with non-abrasive tools.
  • Rinse thoroughly to remove any cleaning residues.
  • Inspect all joints and connections for tightness.
  • Look for signs of leakage, such as wetness or corrosion.
  • Use a wrench to tighten fittings if necessary.
  • Report any leaks to maintenance personnel immediately.
  • Use calibrated thermometers and pressure gauges.
  • Record readings at regular intervals during operation.
  • Compare values to manufacturer specifications.
  • Identify any deviations that may indicate inefficiency.
  • Check for tears, gaps, or signs of wear.
  • Ensure insulation is intact and securely fitted.
  • Look for moisture accumulation on insulation surfaces.
  • Replace damaged insulation as necessary.
  • Listen for abnormal sounds, such as rattling or grinding.
  • Observe vibrations and assess their intensity.
  • Investigate the source of any unusual findings.
  • Document any irregularities for further analysis.
  • Inspect drain valves for blockages or corrosion.
  • Test valve operation to ensure proper drainage.
  • Check condensate lines for clogs and leaks.
  • Clean any obstructions found in the lines.
  • Locate the manufacturer's manual for reference.
  • Identify any model-specific inspection criteria.
  • Ensure compliance with all recommended practices.
  • Document any additional steps taken during inspection.
  • Examine all seals and gaskets for wetness.
  • Look for discoloration or deterioration of materials.
  • Test for leaks using a suitable method.
  • Replace any compromised seals or gaskets promptly.
  • Use flow meters to measure actual flow rates.
  • Compare readings with acceptable range specified by the manufacturer.
  • Adjust flow rates if necessary to meet specifications.
  • Document flow rate measurements for records.
  • Perform a visual inspection of heat exchanger surfaces.
  • Remove any visible debris or foreign objects.
  • Check inlet and outlet areas for blockages.
  • Ensure unobstructed airflow for optimal performance.
  • Look for cracks, bends, or deformities in components.
  • Inspect for signs of fatigue in joints and connections.
  • Document any wear patterns or damage observed.
  • Schedule repairs for any damaged components.
  • Inspect joints for cracks, leaks, or wear.
  • Check for proper alignment and flexibility.
  • Look for signs of over-compression or stretching.
  • Replace any compromised expansion joints as needed.

5. Control System Review

  • Activate each sensor individually.
  • Monitor readings and ensure they match expected values.
  • Check for responsiveness and accuracy in control actions.
  • Note any abnormalities for further investigation.
  • Use calibrated reference instruments for comparison.
  • Adjust gauges as necessary to align with reference standards.
  • Record calibration results for documentation.
  • Replace any faulty gauges that cannot be calibrated.
  • Simulate alarm conditions to test responsiveness.
  • Ensure alarms activate as intended and are audible/visible.
  • Test shutdown procedures and confirm system halts as designed.
  • Document any failures or delays in alarm/shutdown functions.
  • Examine all visible wiring for fraying or insulation damage.
  • Check connections for tightness and corrosion signs.
  • Replace or repair any damaged components immediately.
  • Ensure proper labeling of wires for easier troubleshooting.
  • Check the version of the current software installed.
  • Compare with the latest available version from the manufacturer.
  • Update software if necessary and follow backup procedures.
  • Test functionality after updates to confirm proper operation.
  • Access the remote monitoring interface.
  • Verify that all data points are correctly displayed.
  • Simulate a fault to ensure alerts are sent.
  • Check network connectivity and signal strength.
  • Interact with all buttons and display features.
  • Check for error messages or non-responsive elements.
  • Confirm that all settings can be adjusted as intended.
  • Log any discrepancies for follow-up.
  • Access the system log and review all entries.
  • Document any current or historical error codes.
  • Investigate the cause of any recent faults.
  • Ensure that logs are clear and legible for future reference.
  • Refer to the manufacturer's guidelines for parameter settings.
  • Adjust any parameters that deviate from specifications.
  • Log all settings for compliance and future reference.
  • Communicate any necessary changes to relevant personnel.
  • Access the control system backup feature.
  • Follow the prompts to create a complete backup.
  • Store backups in a secure and accessible location.
  • Verify the integrity of backup files post-creation.
  • Consult the system design documentation.
  • Compare the current operation sequence with design intent.
  • Identify any discrepancies and assess their impact.
  • Recommend adjustments to align operations with design.
  • Initiate communication tests between systems.
  • Verify data exchange accuracy and speed.
  • Check for any latency or connectivity issues.
  • Document any communication failures for troubleshooting.
  • Create a detailed report of all findings.
  • Include observations, specific discrepancies, and risks.
  • Suggest corrective actions for each issue noted.
  • Distribute the report to relevant stakeholders for review.

6. Electrical Components Check

  • Examine all wiring insulation for cracks or degradation.
  • Look for corrosion on terminal connections.
  • Ensure all connections are tight and secure.
  • Replace any damaged wires immediately.
  • Inspect for signs of burning or pitting on contact surfaces.
  • Test functionality by operating the equipment.
  • Ensure relays engage and disengage smoothly.
  • Replace any faulty contactors or relays.
  • Verify that all indicator lights function correctly.
  • Check the responsiveness of control buttons.
  • Calibrate any gauges if necessary.
  • Document any faults for repair.
  • Trip and reset circuit breakers to ensure they function.
  • Inspect fuses for signs of damage or wear.
  • Replace any blown fuses with appropriate ratings.
  • Ensure that all breakers are labeled correctly.
  • Remove dust and debris from terminals using a brush.
  • Apply contact cleaner to ensure good conductivity.
  • Check for any signs of oxidation and clean if necessary.
  • Tighten any loose connections.
  • Visually inspect all wiring harnesses for damage.
  • Secure any loose wires with appropriate clips or ties.
  • Replace any wires that show significant wear.
  • Ensure all wire insulation is intact.
  • Use an insulation resistance tester for accurate readings.
  • Check values against manufacturer specifications.
  • Document all readings for future reference.
  • Replace components with low insulation resistance.
  • Inspect grounding connections for corrosion or damage.
  • Ensure all grounding wires are securely attached.
  • Test grounding integrity with a multimeter.
  • Address any grounding issues immediately.
  • Inspect motor terminals for tightness and corrosion.
  • Check bearings for noise or rough operation.
  • Lubricate bearings according to manufacturer guidelines.
  • Replace bearings if excessive wear is found.
  • Test each interlock by attempting to bypass them.
  • Inspect physical condition of interlock mechanisms.
  • Ensure that interlocks engage and disengage smoothly.
  • Document any issues for repair.
  • Remove dust and debris from fan blades and housing.
  • Test fan operation for noise or vibration.
  • Lubricate fan bearings if applicable.
  • Replace any fans that are not functioning correctly.
  • Compare current wiring against the latest schematics.
  • Note any changes made since the last review.
  • Update documentation as required.
  • Report any discrepancies to management.
  • Use thermal imaging camera to scan electrical components.
  • Look for abnormal temperature readings indicating trouble.
  • Document findings and address any hotspots detected.
  • Follow up on any components showing elevated temperatures.
  • Inspect components for discoloration or burning.
  • Test surrounding areas for elevated temperatures.
  • Replace any components showing signs of overheating.
  • Ensure proper ventilation is maintained.
  • Review applicable electrical codes for your location.
  • Ensure all installations meet these standards.
  • Document compliance checks and findings.
  • Address any non-compliance issues promptly.

7. Safety Devices Examination

  • Manually lift the valve to check for proper release.
  • Ensure the valve reseals correctly after testing.
  • Observe for any signs of leaks or corrosion.
  • Record the pressure at which the valve operates.
  • Check the functionality of the switches.
  • Test the alarms by simulating a low water condition.
  • Ensure wiring and connections are secure.
  • Document any issues or required adjustments.
  • Activate the emergency shutoff to confirm operation.
  • Ensure the system shuts down all operations immediately.
  • Inspect the shutoff buttons for accessibility.
  • Test the reset function to confirm it works.
  • Use a calibrated gauge to compare readings.
  • Adjust sensors to match reference values as needed.
  • Document calibration dates and results.
  • Check for any signs of wear or damage.
  • Test the flame detection system for responsiveness.
  • Check for any debris blocking sensors.
  • Ensure proper alignment of the flame safeguard components.
  • Document any anomalies or required maintenance.
  • Press each reset button to confirm operation.
  • Ensure devices reset without issues.
  • Inspect for wear or damage on buttons.
  • Document any irregularities found during testing.
  • Verify the correct positioning of limit switches.
  • Test operation by manually activating the switch.
  • Inspect wiring for any signs of wear.
  • Document the conditions and settings of each switch.
  • Examine wiring for damage or wear.
  • Test circuits for continuity and proper function.
  • Ensure all connections are secure.
  • Document the status of each circuit inspected.
  • Test interlocks by simulating faults.
  • Ensure they prevent operation when conditions are unsafe.
  • Inspect wiring and connections for integrity.
  • Document findings and any necessary repairs.
  • Inspect all safety signs for wear and fading.
  • Replace any illegible or damaged signs.
  • Ensure signs are placed in appropriate locations.
  • Document any signage issues noted.
  • Check that pathways to devices are clear.
  • Ensure devices are not obstructed by equipment.
  • Test accessibility for personnel in emergency gear.
  • Document any accessibility concerns.
  • Check the pressure gauge on each extinguisher.
  • Inspect for physical damage or corrosion.
  • Ensure extinguishers are mounted properly.
  • Document the condition and service dates of each.
  • Activate the leak detection system to confirm functionality.
  • Inspect sensors for proper placement and condition.
  • Ensure alarms respond correctly to simulated leaks.
  • Document system status and any required maintenance.

8. Lubrication and Mechanical Maintenance

  • Refer to the manufacturer's manual for specific lubrication points.
  • Use the recommended type and amount of lubricant.
  • Apply lubricant evenly to prevent excess buildup.
  • Check for any leaks or excess lubricant after application.
  • Examine belts for signs of wear or fraying.
  • Ensure belts are tensioned according to specifications.
  • Tighten all fasteners securing the belts and pulleys.
  • Replace any worn or damaged belts immediately.
  • Use a straight edge or laser alignment tool.
  • Adjust motor and drive positions as needed.
  • Recheck alignment after adjustments.
  • Ensure all mounting bolts are securely tightened.
  • Turn off power before inspection.
  • Remove any dust or debris using a soft brush.
  • Check fan blades for damage or corrosion.
  • Ensure fans rotate freely without obstruction.
  • Inspect seals and gaskets for cracks or leaks.
  • Replace any damaged components to prevent leaks.
  • Ensure proper sealing when reassembling.
  • Use appropriate sealing compounds if necessary.
  • Check for blockages in drain lines.
  • Clear any debris or buildup in pans.
  • Verify that traps are functioning correctly.
  • Test drainage by pouring water into pans.
  • Remove any debris from the impeller area.
  • Check for signs of corrosion or wear.
  • Clean impellers with a soft brush and approved cleaner.
  • Reassemble ensuring all seals are intact.
  • Inspect each lubrication point for accessibility.
  • Clear any obstructions around lubrication fittings.
  • Ensure that caps or covers are removed properly.
  • Document any points that require extra maintenance.
  • Identify all threaded connections needing anti-seize.
  • Clean threads to remove old compound or debris.
  • Apply a thin, even layer of anti-seize compound.
  • Reassemble and tighten connections securely.
  • Use a vibration meter to assess levels.
  • Record baseline vibration data for comparison.
  • Identify and investigate any significant increases.
  • Perform necessary repairs or adjustments as needed.
  • Remove strainers and filters per manufacturer instructions.
  • Clean with approved solvent or method.
  • Check for any signs of wear or damage.
  • Reinstall ensuring proper sealing and orientation.
  • Check lubrication levels in all systems.
  • Refer to the lubrication schedule for specifics.
  • Replenish low levels with the appropriate lubricant.
  • Document any changes in maintenance logs.
  • Inspect all guards and covers for damage.
  • Reinstall guards securely, ensuring no gaps.
  • Verify that all fasteners are tightened.
  • Conduct a final check for safety compliance.

9. Documentation and Reporting

10. Final System Check

  • Start the chiller and monitor its operation.
  • Check temperature and pressure readings.
  • Listen for any irregular sounds.
  • Ensure system starts and stops without issues.
  • Collect current performance data.
  • Compare with historical baseline data.
  • Identify any deviations and document findings.
  • Report any significant changes to maintenance staff.
  • Test each alarm system individually.
  • Ensure alarms activate at appropriate thresholds.
  • Review alarm history for any unresolved issues.
  • Document the status of alarm systems.
  • Start the chiller and monitor its operation.
  • Check temperature and pressure readings.
  • Listen for any irregular sounds.
  • Ensure system starts and stops without issues.
  • Collect current performance data.
  • Compare with historical baseline data.
  • Identify any deviations and document findings.
  • Report any significant changes to maintenance staff.
  • Test each alarm system individually.
  • Ensure alarms activate at appropriate thresholds.
  • Review alarm history for any unresolved issues.
  • Document the status of alarm systems.
  • Listen for grinding, rattling, or humming sounds.
  • Feel for vibrations on nearby surfaces.
  • Investigate sources of any unusual sounds.
  • Report any concerns to trained personnel.
  • Visually inspect each valve for proper alignment.
  • Test valve operation manually if accessible.
  • Look for leaks or signs of wear.
  • Document any discrepancies or defective valves.
  • Check gauges and digital displays for accuracy.
  • Cross-reference with manufacturer specifications.
  • Note any readings outside acceptable ranges.
  • Adjust settings if necessary and document changes.
  • Look for debris, spills, or obstructions.
  • Clean surfaces as needed to maintain safety.
  • Ensure pathways are clear for emergency access.
  • Document cleanliness status and any actions taken.
  • Check all panels for proper installation.
  • Inspect seals for wear or damage.
  • Tighten any loose screws or fasteners.
  • Document any issues found during inspection.
  • Access electronic or physical logbooks.
  • Look for alerts or error messages.
  • Investigate the cause of any anomalies.
  • Record significant findings for future reference.
  • Inspect all visible components for leaks.
  • Look for rust, corrosion, or wear.
  • Check insulation and fittings for integrity.
  • Document any signs of wear or damage.
  • Check coolant levels against manufacturer specifications.
  • Inspect hoses and connections for leaks.
  • Test for refrigerant pressure consistency.
  • Document findings and report any issues.
  • Start the backup power system.
  • Run it for a minimum specified duration.
  • Check functionality and output stability.
  • Document testing results and any maintenance needed.
  • Review existing maintenance logs for updates.
  • Add recent maintenance activities and findings.
  • File records in the designated location.
  • Ensure all documentation is clear and accessible.

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