Inspection for milled asphalt and base coarse for reuse as for improved subbase based on BS

1. Preliminary Assessment

2. Visual Inspection

  • Compare the color consistency throughout the material.
  • Check for variations in texture across the surface.
  • Look for signs of segregation in the material.
  • Ensure that the surface feels uniform to the touch.
  • Identify any cracks larger than specified limits.
  • Check for surface wear or erosion.
  • Look for signs of raveling or disintegration.
  • Assess the overall structural integrity visually.

3. Material Sampling

4. Laboratory Testing

  • Collect representative samples of milled asphalt and base coarse.
  • Sieve samples through a series of standard sieves.
  • Record weight of material retained on each sieve.
  • Calculate percentage passing each sieve to determine distribution.
  • Prepare a portion of the soil sample for testing.
  • Determine the liquid limit using a Casagrande apparatus.
  • Measure the plastic limit by rolling the soil into threads.
  • Calculate the plasticity index by subtracting plastic limit from liquid limit.
  • Obtain a sample of the material for testing.
  • Conduct Standard Proctor or Modified Proctor tests.
  • Determine the maximum dry density and optimum moisture content.
  • Record results for further analysis and comparison.
  • Collect samples for laboratory analysis.
  • Use appropriate methods (e.g., XRF, GC-MS) to test for contaminants.
  • Compare results against regulatory limits and guidelines.
  • Document findings and recommend actions based on contamination levels.

5. Compliance with Standards

6. Field Testing

  • Calibrate the nuclear density gauge before use.
  • Select appropriate test locations randomly across the site.
  • Place the gauge on the surface and initiate the test.
  • Record density readings and moisture content.
  • Ensure compliance with safety regulations when using nuclear devices.
  • Collect undisturbed soil samples for testing.
  • Prepare the samples in the laboratory as per standards.
  • Soak the samples for 96 hours if required.
  • Apply load to the sample and measure penetration.
  • Calculate CBR value based on penetration data.
  • Inspect the site for existing drainage features.
  • Conduct permeability tests on the material if necessary.
  • Evaluate surface water runoff and drainage patterns.
  • Determine soil saturation levels during testing.
  • Document findings and recommend necessary drainage improvements.

7. Documentation and Reporting

8. Final Recommendations

  • Assess material properties and composition.
  • Evaluate compatibility with existing subbase layers.
  • Determine optimal thickness for effective performance.
  • Recommend specific applications based on site conditions.
  • Identify necessary stabilization agents if required.
  • Recommend surface treatments for enhanced durability.
  • Suggest compaction techniques to improve density.
  • Consider moisture control measures to prevent weakening.
  • Establish a schedule for regular inspections.
  • Monitor for signs of erosion or settling.
  • Implement repair protocols for identified issues.
  • Document performance to guide future projects.

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