Risk Assessment for Tax Clearance process of Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea

1. Preliminary Information Gathering

2. Compliance History Review

  • Access taxpayer's account records.
  • Identify any unpaid taxes or penalties.
  • Verify amounts against payment history.
  • Document any discrepancies or issues.
  • Notify taxpayer about outstanding liabilities.
  • Gather reports from past tax audits.
  • Analyze findings and recommendations.
  • Check for any repeated issues.
  • Summarize outcomes for internal review.
  • Prepare follow-up actions if necessary.
  • Review payment history for deadlines.
  • Identify missed or late payments.
  • Evaluate reasons for non-compliance.
  • Consult with taxpayer if needed.
  • Document compliance status and next steps.

3. Risk Identification

  • Research the specific industry regulations and compliance requirements.
  • Categorize businesses by size (e.g., small, medium, large) and assess risk levels.
  • Examine ownership structures for complexity (e.g., sole proprietorships vs. corporations).
  • Gather data on industry trends affecting tax compliance.
  • Review financial statements and transaction records for discrepancies.
  • Identify trends that deviate from typical business operations.
  • Monitor for large or frequent transactions that lack justification.
  • Utilize data analytics tools to flag anomalies in transactions.
  • Compile a history of past audits or examinations by the tax authority.
  • Assess the outcomes of previous disputes, including penalties or settlements.
  • Identify recurring compliance issues that led to legal challenges.
  • Consult legal records for any unresolved tax-related litigation.

4. Risk Analysis

  • Review taxpayer's financial history.
  • Analyze compliance with tax regulations.
  • Consider any prior audit outcomes.
  • Examine taxpayer's industry and operations.
  • Assess overall financial stability.
  • Use established criteria for classification.
  • Compare taxpayer's profile with benchmarks.
  • Involve cross-functional teams for insights.
  • Document rationale for classification decision.
  • Update classifications as new data emerges.
  • Identify consequences of non-compliance.
  • Assess financial penalties and legal risks.
  • Consider reputational damage to the taxpayer.
  • Analyze the effect on revenue collection.
  • Document findings for future reference.

5. Mitigation Strategies

  • Identify specific risks associated with tax clearance.
  • Assess the impact and likelihood of each risk.
  • Create targeted strategies to reduce or eliminate risks.
  • Implement risk management frameworks and procedures.
  • Review and adjust strategies regularly for effectiveness.
  • Analyze the compliance issues thoroughly.
  • Provide clear guidelines for rectification steps.
  • Suggest timelines for compliance improvements.
  • Offer resources or support for compliance assistance.
  • Encourage open communication for ongoing compliance.
  • Determine the need for follow-up based on risks.
  • Schedule audits to assess compliance post-rectification.
  • Communicate the audit process and expectations clearly.
  • Prepare audit tools and checklists for consistency.
  • Document findings and provide feedback for further action.

6. Final Assessment and Decision

  • Gather data from previous assessments.
  • Organize findings by relevant categories.
  • Include supporting documents and evidence.
  • Summarize key points for clarity.
  • Ensure accuracy and completeness of information.
  • Assess compliance with tax obligations.
  • Evaluate financial records and documentation.
  • Consider any outstanding issues or disputes.
  • Provide a clear recommendation based on findings.
  • Indicate any conditions for clearance approval.
  • Outline steps taken during assessment.
  • Record reasoning for each decision made.
  • Include references to relevant laws and guidelines.
  • Ensure transparency in the decision process.
  • Prepare for potential review or audit.

7. Communication

  • Summarize the assessment results clearly.
  • Highlight any discrepancies or issues identified.
  • Specify required actions the taxpayer must take.
  • Use clear, non-technical language.
  • Ensure the communication is documented.
  • Outline specific deadlines for each action.
  • Include a timeframe for expected responses.
  • Communicate any potential delays in resolution.
  • Ensure the timeline is realistic and achievable.
  • Provide updates if timelines change.
  • Designate a specific individual or team.
  • Provide contact details (phone, email).
  • Encourage direct communication for clarity.
  • Ensure the contact is knowledgeable about the process.
  • Reinforce availability and willingness to assist.

8. Follow-Up

  • Determine frequency of reviews.
  • Assign responsible personnel for follow-ups.
  • Document findings from each review.
  • Communicate results to relevant stakeholders.
  • Adjust recommendations based on review outcomes.
  • Set up alerts for significant changes.
  • Regularly review taxpayer's financial conditions.
  • Track any legal or regulatory changes.
  • Engage in open communication with the taxpayer.
  • Document any changes and their implications.
  • Ensure all data is current and accurate.
  • Revise risk assessments based on new information.
  • Maintain comprehensive documentation of updates.
  • Communicate changes to all relevant parties.
  • Review and adjust risk management strategies accordingly.